Electronic Proceedings of the Twenty-fifth Annual International Conference on Technology in Collegiate Mathematics

Boston, Massachusetts, March 21-24, 2013

Paper C021

This is an electronic reprint, reproduced by permission of Pearson Education Inc. Originally appeared in the Proceedings of the Twenty-fifth Annual International Conference on Technology in Collegiate Mathematics, ISBN-10: 0133866726, Copyright (C) 2014 by Pearson Education, Inc.


How MELD Scores Affect the Survival Rate of Liver Transplant Recipients

Ashleigh Craig


Indiana University of Pennsylvania

Theresa Scarnati


Indiana University of Pennsylvania


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ABSTRACT

In this paper, we attempt to model the effects of the Model for End-Stage Liver Disease (MELD) scores on the survival rates of liver transplant recipients. We attempt to determine the MELD scores that are optimal for patient survival one year after transplantation. The purpose of this model is to determine allocation of livers so that they will be utilized most effectively. To utilize the limited resource, it is best to provide a liver to a patient with a higher rate of survival after transplantation over someone with a smaller chance of survival. The national average MELD Score for patients on the liver transplant waiting list is 20. We examine our data to determine whether this value is optimal for saving the most lives with liver transplants, since most patients are on the transplant list for 12-36 months. Using our model, we determine that the optimal MELD score range for transplantation is between 21-30.

Keyword(s): modeling